Landscape Architect Registration Examination (LARE) Practice Exam

What is the main purpose of the National Park Service (NPS)?

1. To educate the public on forestry

2. To provide recreational opportunities

3. To preserve forest resources by leaving them alone

4. To develop urban green spaces

The correct answer is: To preserve forest resources by leaving them alone

The primary purpose of the National Park Service (NPS) is to preserve the natural and cultural resources of the national parks for future generations while also allowing for public enjoyment of these areas. This means that one of the critical missions of the NPS is to maintain the integrity of the ecosystems, landscapes, and wildlife within the national parks. This involves a philosophy of stewardship where the parks are protected from development and degradation, ensuring that they can be enjoyed in their natural state. While the NPS does provide recreational opportunities and engages in educational programs about the environment and history of the parks, these functions support its overarching goal of preservation. The concept of preservation is not merely about leaving areas untouched but also encompasses active management practices that aim to protect and restore ecosystems to their natural conditions. The aim is to strike a balance between conservation and public access so that visitors can appreciate the beauty of natural landscapes without causing harm to those environments. Ultimately, the preservation mission underscores the importance of maintaining and safeguarding these resources for the enjoyment of present and future generations, which is a core principle of the NPS.